OCCUPATIONAL NOISE MANAGEMENT

 

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·       NOISE EXPOSURE LIMITS

·       NOISE CONTROL AND HEARING CONSERVATION PROGRAM

Ø    Noise measurement

Ø    Training

Ø    Noise control

Ø    Hearing protection

Ø    Notices

Ø    Hearing tests

Ø    Review

 

NOISE EXPOSURE LIMITS

A worker may not have a daily exposure to noise that is greater than 85 dBA or a peak sound level of 135 dBA. (Occupational Health and Safety Regulation 296/97, 7.2)

 

NOISE CONTROL AND HEARING CONSERVATION PROGRAM

If a worker is exposed to noise above the allowable limits, a written noise control and hearing conservation program must be developed and implemented. The noise control program must have the following elements: noise measurement, training, noise control, hearing protection, notices, hearing tests and an annual review. (Occupational Health and Safety Regulation 296/97, 7.3)

 

Noise measurement

Noise levels must be measured when a worker is exposed to, or may be exposed to, levels that exceed 82 dBA. Measurement is not necessary if it is known that noise levels exceed 85 dBA and a noise control and hearing conservation program is implemented. Noise measurement must be conducted using a noise dosimeter or an integrating sound meter. Records of noise measurement must be kept. (Occupational Health and Safety Regulation 296/97, 7.4 – 7.8)

 

Training

Workers must be informed of the results of noise testing.  Training must include the effects of noise, the proper use of PPE and the purpose of hearing testing. (Occupational Health and Safety Regulation 296/97, 7.9 – 7.10)

 

Noise control

If workers are exposed to noise above the exposure limits, engineered noise control must be investigated. If practical, noise controls must be implemented. (Occupational Health and Safety Regulation 296/97, 7.11 - 7.12)

 

Hearing protection

If the noise cannot be engineered below the exposure limits, workers must use hearing protection. Hearing protectors must comply with CSA Z94.2-94 Hearing Protectors. (Occupational Health and Safety Regulation 296/97, 7.13 – 7.14)

 

Notices

In areas where the noise level exceeds the exposure limits, signs must be posted. A worker must wear hearing protection in all posted noise hazard areas and in accordance with instructions provided by the employer. (Occupational Health and Safety Regulation 296/97, 7.15 – 7.16)

 

Hearing tests

Hearing tests must be provided for workers who are exposed to noise above the exposure limits. Tests must be conducted within six months of the first exposure to the noise above the exposure limits and annually thereafter. Results of the testing must be provided to the worker and the Workers Compensation Board (the board). The employer must retain records of the testing for the duration of a worker’s employment. Test results must be kept confidential. (Occupational Health and Safety Regulation 296/97, 7.17 – 7.21)

 

Review

The noise control and hearing conservation program must be reviewed annually in consultation with the JHSC. (Occupational Health and Safety Regulation 296/97, 7.22 – 7.23)

 

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