INJURY AND ILLNESS MANAGEMENT

 

Click on any of the following links for detailed information.

 

·       ACCIDENT INVESTIGATIONS

Ø    Type of accident to investigate

·       ACCIDENT REPORTING

·       FIRST AID

Ø    Signs

Ø    Records

Ø    Facilities and supplies

Ø    First aid responder

·       TRANSPORT OF INJURED WORKERS

·       WORKERS COMPENSATION BOARD (WCB) CLAIMS

Ø    Employer report

Ø    Worker notification

Ø    Worker benefits

 

ACCIDENT INVESTIGATIONS

Type of accident to investigate

Accidents of a serious nature and that result in a fatality must be investigated for probable cause. (Workplace Safety Regulation 108/88R, 8)

 

ACCIDENT REPORTING

The employer must notify the minister immediately of an accident of a serious nature or that results in a fatality. The accident scene must not be disturbed for 24 hours after the notification of the accident has been made. If no response has been received after 24 hours, the scene may be reopened. (Workplace Safety Regulation 108/88R, 8)

 

FIRST AID

Signs

Signs must be posted indicating the location of first aid services. (First Aid Regulation 140/98, 4)

 

Records

Any injury or illness must be recorded in an approved form. (First Aid Regulation 140/98, 5)

 

Facilities and supplies

Where there are fewer than 25 workers, one first aid kit must be provided. Where there are 25 to 50 workers, 2 first aid kits must be provided. Where there are 51 to 75 workers, 3 first aid kits must be provided. Where there are more than 75 workers, 4 first aid kits must be provided. The contents required in a first aid kit are listed in the table below.

 

General items

A recent edition of a first aid manual

1 pair of disposable gloves

1 disposable resuscitation mask

1 disposable cold compress

1 dozen safety pins

1 splinter forceps

1 pair bandage scissors, 12 cm

25 antiseptic swabs

Dressings

(Each individually wrapped

to maintain sterility)

16 surgical gauze pads 7.5 cm squares

4 telfa pads 7.5 cm x 10 cm

32 adhesive dressings 2.5 cm wide

2 large pressure dressings

Bandages

3 triangular bandages

2 conforming bandages

2 rolls of 2.5 cm adhesive tape

1 roll elastoplast, 7.5 cm wide

2 rolls tensor bandage 7.5 cm wide

1 roll tubular finger bandage with applicator

 

A first aid room is required where there are more than 100 workers on a shift.

 

(First Aid Regulation 140/98,10, 12)

 

First aid responder

The number of first aid responders required on a shift is determined by the number of employees and the proximity to the nearest medical facility. See the table below for the number and qualifications of first aid responders required.

 

# of employees

Less than 30 minutes to medical facility

More than 30 minutes but less than 2 hours to medical facility

1 - 10

--

1 responder with standard first aid and heart saver cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) certificate

11 - 40

1 responder with standard first aid and heart saver CPR certificate

1 responder with standard first aid and heart saver CPR certificate

41 - 100

2 responders with standard first aid and heart saver CPR certificate

2 responders with standard first aid and heart saver CPR certificate

101 - 199

2 responders with standard first aid and heart saver CPR certificate

2 responders with standard first aid and heart saver CPR certificate

200+

3 responders with standard first aid and heart saver CPR certificate

3 responders with standard first aid and heart saver CPR certificate

 

The names of the first aid responders must be posted and a copy sent to the JHSC.

 

(First Aid Regulation 140/98, 8)

 

TRANSPORT OF INJURED WORKERS

The employer must ensure that a seriously ill or injured worker is transported to a medical facility. The employer must provide the means of transportation or means of calling an ambulance. (First Aid Regulation 140/98, 6)

 

WORKERS COMPENSATION BOARD (WCB) CLAIMS

A reportable injury is one that occurs in the course of employment.

 

Employer report

An injury must be reported to the board within 5 days of the employer becoming aware of the injury. The report must be in writing. (Workers Compensation Act 1987, 18)

 

Worker notification

A worker must notify his or her employer as soon as practicable of an injury and no later than 30 days after the accident. The worker must provide written details of the injury to his or her employer. If the worker provides no information, there can be no claim for compensation. (Workers Compensation Act 1987, 17)

 

Worker benefits

If the worker is entitled to benefits, compensation from the WCB begins on the day following the accident.  Wage loss benefits are not payable for three weeks after the accident if the accident was caused by serious or willful misconduct. (Workers Compensation Act 1987, 4)

 

 

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