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· OCCUPATIONAL
EXPOSURE LIMITS
Ø Inspection,
design and maintenance
Worker exposure to
a hazardous substance must not exceed the current exposure guidelines published
by the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Exposure
values for common hazardous substances are listed below
|
Chemical name |
8-hour exposure limit |
15-minute exposure limit |
Ceiling |
|
Acetic acid |
10 ppm |
15 ppm |
-- |
|
Acetone |
500 ppm |
750 ppm |
-- |
|
Ammonia |
25 ppm |
35 ppm |
-- |
|
Carbon black |
3.5 mg/m3 |
-- |
-- |
|
Carbon dioxide |
5,000 ppm |
30,000 ppm |
-- |
|
Carbon monoxide |
25 ppm |
-- |
-- |
|
Ethyl acetate |
400 ppm |
-- |
-- |
|
Formaldehyde |
-- |
-- |
0.3 |
|
Hydrogen sulfide |
10 ppm |
15 ppm |
-- |
|
Isopropyl alcohol |
400 ppm |
500 ppm |
-- |
|
Sulfur dioxide |
2 ppm |
5 ppm |
-- |
(Occupational
Health Regulations 112/76, 4)
Every employer must maintain a healthy occupational environment at the
workplace in accordance with applicable occupational health standards. (Occupational Health Regulations 112/76, 6)
If an employer receives a compliance order due to workplace chemical
exposure, the minister may require the employer to adopt a code of practice to
control exposures. (Occupational Health Regulations
112/76, 9)
Provide
mechanical ventilation where there’s an inhalation risk from process
contaminants such as vapors, gases, and dust. Provide a supply of fresh air
into and the removal of air from the workplace, to keep the air reasonably
pure.
Ensure that all
ventilation systems are designed, installed, operated, maintained and repaired
adequately. (Occupational Health Regulations 112/76,
15)
Provide mechanical ventilation where there’s
an inhalation risk from process contaminants such as vapors, gases, and dust. (Occupational Health Regulations 112/76, 15)
Inspection, design and maintenance
Ensure that all ventilation systems are
designed, installed, operated, maintained and repaired adequately. (Occupational Health Regulations 112/76, 15)
Provide a supply of fresh air into and the removal of air from the
workplace, to keep the air reasonably pure. (Occupational
Health Regulations 112/76, 15)
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